Verbal Contracts and Managing Disputes Under UK Law

Certainty and Completeness of Agreement

Agreement is reached between contracting parties when an offer is made by one party and is unequivocally accepted by the other party. The offer must be sufficiently certain so as the parties know what is to be done by them, and the agreement must be complete, in the legal sense. An agreement is incomplete when an essential term has not been agreed or there are further matters to be agreed. Agreements 'in principle' are usually considered not to be complete, as are contracts expressly stated to be 'subject to contract'. In deciding whether a contract is complete, a court will consider a contract to be formed when, from the viewpoint of an officious bystander, the parties have agreed in the same terms on the same subject matter.

Verbal Contracts and Conduct

There is no legal impediment to two (or even more) parties entering into a contract based on their conduct and verbal statements or representations. Obviously, when the parties agree the terms of the contract by verbal statements, the binding terms of the contract are more difficult to ascertain and prove. Usually a court will look to the history of the performance of the parties to obtain assistance in determining what was actually agreed by the parties. Where one person however has not performed their part of the bargain, the court is left to more uncertain means in reaching a decision. Draft contract documents, emails, letters and order forms may lend assistance to deciding the terms of a verbal agreement, and courts have used similar agreements with third parties to apply a standard of reasonableness in determining the terms of the contract in the absence of writing.

Confirmation in Writing

In the event that a party refuses to sign a contract or an oral agreement is reached, in our view, it is essential to write to the person and confirm the terms of the contract as they are understood, to provide a greater degree of certainty - that may be proved by evidence at a later date - what the actual terms of the contract were. It may be useful to know that where a verbal agreement has been reached, which is later confirmed in writing but the written document does not properly record the terms, the contract may be rectified using the doctrine of rectification so as to reflect the actual agreement between the parties.

Law Colleges In India Offer A Vast Choice Of Colleges For Pursing Law Degrees For Students

The law degrees are one of those subjects that offer a multitude of opportunities who have a law college degree at hand. Practicing in the courts, going into private firms as legal consultants, having their freelancing practice, as well as becoming government prosecutors, are some of the lucrative avenues that are there for the students of law. It is imperative therefore that many students are eyeing the law degrees for a prosperous career in the future.

Students from early days of their studies are realizing that the law courses in the country that are being offered by private as well as government colleges are good prospects. With this frame of mind, a number of students have been taking admissions to the law colleges in India to pursue courses like the LL B, LL M, BA LL B, Ph. D in law, MPhil in law, besides the many diploma and masters degree in different individual streams of law.

The courses are many for the interested candidates who wish to study from the basics to the masters degrees and all of these can be done in a single stretch which nowadays can be started with an integrated law course. These courses in law are offered in a wide range of colleges spread across the country and even through many universities that offer distant learning courses in law. The options of various courses in different institutes allow the students an independence to choose their colleges and institutes of choice.

But, students have been lining up in front of the colleges in Bangalore and Mumbai due to the presence of some of the best institutes of India in these cities. Although, the cities of Bangalore and Mumbai are financial metros of India, they have many firms that can offer a prospective career in law. So students who are interested in post study exposure to the various intricacies of law practice, can take up the courses offered and have internships done in these firms.

Being a lawyer is mostly about applying the rules and laws that one has studied in the curriculum. And there couldn’t be a better place in India to start off interning immediately or even before passing out. The reputation of the law colleges in Bangalore is accentuated with the presence of colleges such as Bangalore Institute of Legal Studies, Bangalore Management Academy, National Law School of India University, Seshadripuram Law College, Indian Institute of Law, M S Ramaiah College of Law, etc.

For the Mumbai reputation, of being a favoured place for law students, the colleges are Gopaldas Jhamatmal Advani Law College where cyber law is a subject, Government Law College, Lords Universal College, Rizvi Law College, Siddharth College of law, etc. These law colleges in Mumbai and Bangalore, with the others spread out in different parts of India, have been instrumental in the successful completion of many students who have gone on to become successful practicing lawyers or have credentials in firms as legal advisors. The prospects of being a lawyers and being on the right side of the law, drives a number of students to make a career out of it, with the colleges providing ample seats and thus opportunities to pursue a law degree.

Law, Nursing and Animation Colleges

Law, Nursing and Animation Colleges

There are various career options for the students. For the students who want to go ahead with their creative skills, there are animation colleges. For the children who are keen on learning more like law colleges or nursing colleges. This article provides you with animation, law and nursing colleges available in India, in detail.

ANIMATION COLLEGES:

Earlier one could not get much pay from creative world. Creative courses were given less weight age than any other course. But in recent years, with the boom in animation field, one can express hi or her creativity openly and can also take home heavy packages. There are many colleges in India, providing a diploma course and also bachelor’s degree in animation. Following are some of the colleges:

5 Gate Multimedia Solutions (Indore)
Anitoons Productions (Delhi)
Arena – Animation (Mumbai)
Ah Graphic Studios (Chennai)
Ambitious Entertainment (Pune)

NURSING COLLEGES:

With the discovery of new diseases, work of the hospitals has increased. Nursing courses teach the students to help and take care of ailing humans. No medical service is complete without the help of the nurse.. There are various colleges available in India. The training sessions include both practical and theory. In initial course students are taught the basic of nursing and later in master’s degree they can get trained in a specialized field. Here are names of some of the nursing colleges:

Christian medical college ( Ludhiana)
All India Institute of Medical Sciences ( New Delhi)
Army college of Nursing ( Jalandhar)
West Bengal University of Health Sciences ( Bengal)
Manipal Academy

LAW COLLEGES:

Every year around 1200 to 1500 students get enrolled which clearly shows the growth of this field. The students in the final year are taken as apprentices in law firms and given training. There are many law colleges which help train the students under experienced and highly trained faculty. It takes a student several years to become a full fledged lawyer. Following are some of the colleges:

Symbiosis Law College ( Pune)
Faculty of law ( D. U , Delhi)
The Government Law College (Mumbai)
ILS Law College ( Pune)
Faculty of law ( Bananas)

The above list of law colleges, nursing colleges and animation colleges, provides the best education in their respective fields and promise a secure future.

Colleges For Architecture, B.Ed And Law Helping Students In Non-Professional Courses

With the craze for technological subjects at its peak, there is sometimes the threat on the backtracking of the other important subjects like architecture, bachelor in education or even law. Apart from the fact that technical education and skills are important for an overall growth of the country in terms of technology, there are other streams also, which can make professionals out of the students. These courses have been gaining ground in the scenario of rush for engineering and medical streams.

Opportunities for the students of architecture are many. One thing that is required is that people, especially the students, should be ready, to take up the chance to study in the architecture colleges in India. Transcending the times, when such courses were not much in demand and were being overshadowed by the technical courses, a stage has been reached where the students are opting for architecture courses at the bachelor’s level.

To help in this endeavour of the students, many architecture colleges in India have come up, such as School of Planning and Architecture in Delhi, Sir JJ College of Architecture in Mumbai, Birla Institute of Technology in Mesra, Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture in Chandigarh, Rizvi College of Architecture in Mumbai, etc.

Most of these colleges have well equipped labs and workshops with teachers who are proficient and well known in their fields.

It is obvious then, that students from far and wide, would like to get admissions in the best architecture colleges in India. Similarly, the requirements of teachers at primary and secondary levels, is very much necessary, if the foundation of education and gaining of knowledge has to be strengthened at the basic level.

For such a concept to come true, there is requirement of more teachers, who can get the required qualifications by enrolling and studying in the B.Ed colleges in India. Loretto College B.ed Department in Kolkata, Government College of Education in Chandigarh, St. Xavier’s College of Education in Patna, Loyola College of Education in Chennai, Army Institute of Education in Delhi, etc are some of the noteworthy institutes which have been imparting the B.ed courses to the students since long days.
Students, who are aspiring to become teachers after their education and those who like educating the students, should go for the courses as the pay structure and the professional satisfaction is quite good in being a teacher. Lawyers have become an important cog in the wheel of social system and are required to help people understand the different facets of the law of the land. In case of any legal tangle, the lawyers come for help.

It is required that they are competent enough to deal with such cases by the virtue of their education in law colleges in India, where the quality of education is of the highest standard. Students, who are aspiring to pursue such subjects, and not go for the conventional engineering and management courses, will pay rich dividends in the future. Not very difficult, these subjects are gradually gaining the attention in today’s competitive world, were people are looking at a variety of opportunities that would make them comfortable.

Colleges For Architecture, B.Ed And Law Helping Students In Non-Professional Courses

With the craze for technological subjects at its peak, there is sometimes the threat on the backtracking of the other important subjects like architecture, bachelor in education or even law. Apart from the fact that technical education and skills are important for an overall growth of the country in terms of technology, there are other streams also, which can make professionals out of the students. These courses have been gaining ground in the scenario of rush for engineering and medical streams.

Opportunities for the students of architecture are many. One thing that is required is that people, especially the students, should be ready, to take up the chance to study in the architecture colleges in India. Transcending the times, when such courses were not much in demand and were being overshadowed by the technical courses, a stage has been reached where the students are opting for architecture courses at the bachelor's level.

To help in this endeavour of the students, many architecture colleges in India have come up, such as School of Planning and Architecture in Delhi, Sir JJ College of Architecture in Mumbai, Birla Institute of Technology in Mesra, Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture in Chandigarh, Rizvi College of Architecture in Mumbai, etc.

Most of these colleges have well equipped labs and workshops with teachers who are proficient and well known in their fields.

It is obvious then, that students from far and wide, would like to get admissions in the best architecture colleges in India. Similarly, the requirements of teachers at primary and secondary levels, is very much necessary, if the foundation of education and gaining of knowledge has to be strengthened at the basic level.

For such a concept to come true, there is requirement of more teachers, who can get the required qualifications by enrolling and studying in the B.Ed colleges in India. Loretto College B.ed Department in Kolkata, Government College of Education in Chandigarh, St. Xavier's College of Education in Patna, Loyola College of Education in Chennai, Army Institute of Education in Delhi, etc are some of the noteworthy institutes which have been imparting the B.ed courses to the students since long days.
Students, who are aspiring to become teachers after their education and those who like educating the students, should go for the courses as the pay structure and the professional satisfaction is quite good in being a teacher. Lawyers have become an important cog in the wheel of social system and are required to help people understand the different facets of the law of the land. In case of any legal tangle, the lawyers come for help.

It is required that they are competent enough to deal with such cases by the virtue of their education in law colleges in India, where the quality of education is of the highest standard. Students, who are aspiring to pursue such subjects, and not go for the conventional engineering and management courses, will pay rich dividends in the future. Not very difficult, these subjects are gradually gaining the attention in today's competitive world, were people are looking at a variety of opportunities that would make them comfortable.